The motorway has a powerful – and at times harsh – impact on the landscape. This is not news, but we now have the tools and awareness to better understand its implications and long-term effects. In recent decades, “building the motorway” has come to mean caring for it – upgrading, modernising, and making it more efficient and safe.

At the same time, the adventurous coexistence between Italy’s motorways and its diverse landscape has produced a unique aesthetic – one that is at once striking and raw – bringing citizens of the “bel paese” closer to the beauty of their country.

To capture the unique elements of this sublime aesthetic with an external gaze, Iwan Baan took to the skies in a helicopter, photographing for weeks the most telling intersections between the motorway network and the contexts it traverses – from the intricate urban morphology of Genoa to untouched wilderness in some of the country’s most remote regions.